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A Comparative Study of Rat and Human Tmp21 (p23) Reveals the Pseudogene-Like Features of Human Tmp21-I1

Authors: Irene Schulz; Peter Feick; Jürgen Hörer; Robert Blum; Wolfgang Nastainczyk;

A Comparative Study of Rat and Human Tmp21 (p23) Reveals the Pseudogene-Like Features of Human Tmp21-I1

Abstract

Tmp21 (p23) is involved in biosynthetic transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi complex. We have recently characterized two cDNA-variants of human Tmp21, the Tmp21-isoforms-I and -II. Because of the lack of cDNA sequence data and protein expression data, it was not clear if Tmp21-II encodes a functional Tmp21-protein. Here we describe the cloning of the full length human Tmp21-II transcript. The putative open reading frame of Tmp21-II contains a reading frame jump and a nonsense mutation in comparison to all other Tmp21-I (p23) members. Our data indicate that hum-Tmp21-II is transcribed, but not translated. We conclude that Tmp21-II cDNA derives from a neutral pseudogene, which originates from a duplication event of the human Tmp21-isoform-I.

Keywords

Nucleocytoplasmic Transport Proteins, DNA, Complementary, Base Sequence, Molecular Sequence Data, Membrane Proteins, Rats, Cricetinae, Animals, Humans, Protein Isoforms, Amino Acid Sequence

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
19
Average
Average
Average