Congenital analbuminemia caused by a novel aberrant splicing in the albumin gene
Congenital analbuminemia caused by a novel aberrant splicing in the albumin gene
Congenital analbuminemia is a rare autosomal recessive disorder manifested by the presence of a very low amount of circulating serum albumin. It is an allelic heterogeneous defect, caused by variety of mutations within the albumin gene in homozygous or compound heterozygous state. Herein we report the clinical and molecular characterization of a new case of congenital analbuminemia diagnosed in a female newborn of consanguineous (first degree cousins) parents from Ankara, Turkey, who presented with a low albumin concentration (A transition at position c.1652+1, the first base of intron 12, which inactivates the strongly conserved GT dinucleotide at the 5' splice site consensus sequence of this intron. The splicing defect results in the complete skipping of the preceding exon (exon 12) and in a frame-shift within exon 13 with a premature stop codon after the translation of three mutant amino acid residues.Our results confirm the clinical diagnosis of congenital analbuminemia in the proband and the inheritance of the trait and contribute to shed light on the molecular genetics of analbuminemia.
- Ankara University Turkey
- Istituto Giannina Gaslini Italy
- University of Pavia Italy
- Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Italy
Adult, Male, Adolescent, Molecular Sequence Data, Case Report, Serum Albumin, Human, Heteroduplex Analysis, splicing mutation, Young Adult, albumin gene, Humans, Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational, Serum Albumin, Base Sequence, Infant, Newborn, Middle Aged, congenital analbuminemia, Pedigree, Alternative Splicing, human serum albumin, Mutation, DNA and cDNA sequence analysis, Female, Hypoalbuminemia
Adult, Male, Adolescent, Molecular Sequence Data, Case Report, Serum Albumin, Human, Heteroduplex Analysis, splicing mutation, Young Adult, albumin gene, Humans, Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational, Serum Albumin, Base Sequence, Infant, Newborn, Middle Aged, congenital analbuminemia, Pedigree, Alternative Splicing, human serum albumin, Mutation, DNA and cDNA sequence analysis, Female, Hypoalbuminemia
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