Multifaceted modes of γ-tubulin complex recruitment and microtubule nucleation at mitotic centrosomes
Multifaceted modes of γ-tubulin complex recruitment and microtubule nucleation at mitotic centrosomes
SummaryMicrotubule nucleation is mediated by γ-tubulin ring complexes (γ-TuRCs). In most eukaryotes, a GCP4/5/4/6 “core” complex promotes γ-tubulin small complex (γ-TuSC) association to generate cytosolic γ-TuRCs. Unlike γ-TuSCs, however, this core complex is non-essential in various species and absent from budding yeasts. InDrosophila, Spindle defective-2 (Spd-2) and Centrosomin (Cnn) redundantly recruit γ-tubulin complexes to mitotic centrosomes. Here we show that Spd-2 recruits γ-TuRCs formed via the GCP4/5/4/6 core, but that Cnn can recruit γ-TuSCs directly via its well-conserved CM1 domain, similar to its homologues in budding yeast. When centrosomes fail to recruit γ-tubulin complexes, they still nucleate microtubules via the TOG domain protein Mini-spindles (Msps), but these microtubules have different dynamic properties. Our data therefore help explain the dispensability of the GCP4/5/4/6 core and highlight the robustness of centrosomes as microtubule organising centres. They also suggest that the dynamic properties of microtubules are influenced by how they were nucleated.
- Institut Jacques Monod France
- French National Centre for Scientific Research France
- University of Paris France
- University of Cambridge United Kingdom
- Inserm France
8 Research products, page 1 of 1
- 2013IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2009IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2011IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2006IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2018IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2018IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2014IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
- 2021IsAmongTopNSimilarDocuments
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).0 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
