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Genetics
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
License: OUP Standard Publication Reuse
Data sources: Crossref
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Genetics
Article
Data sources: UnpayWall
Genetics
Article . 2003
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The DrosophilaslamdanceGene: A Mutation in an Aminopeptidase Can Cause Seizure, Paralysis and Neuronal Failure

Authors: HaiGuang, Zhang; Jeff, Tan; Elaine, Reynolds; Daniel, Kuebler; Sally, Faulhaber; Mark, Tanouye;

The DrosophilaslamdanceGene: A Mutation in an Aminopeptidase Can Cause Seizure, Paralysis and Neuronal Failure

Abstract

AbstractWe report here the characterization of slamdance (sda), a Drosophila melanogaster “bang-sensitive” (BS) paralytic mutant. This mutant exhibits hyperactive behavior and paralysis following a mechanical “bang” or electrical shock. Electrophysiological analyses have shown that this mutant is much more prone to seizure episodes than normal flies because it has a drastically lowered seizure threshold. Through genetic mapping, molecular cloning, and RNA interference, we have demonstrated that the sda phenotype can be attributed to a mutation in the Drosophila homolog of the human aminopeptidase N (APN) gene. Furthermore, using mRNA in situ hybridization and LacZ staining, we have found that the sda gene is expressed specifically in the central nervous system at particular developmental stages. Together, these results suggest that the bang sensitivity in sda mutants is caused by a defective APN gene that somehow increases seizure susceptibility. Finally, by using the sda mutation as a sensitized background, we have been able to identify a rich variety of sda enhancers and other independent BS mutations.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Base Sequence, Molecular Sequence Data, Blotting, Northern, Aminopeptidases, Enhancer Elements, Genetic, Genes, Reporter, Animals, Insect Proteins, Drosophila, RNA Interference, Amino Acid Sequence, RNA, Messenger, Nervous System Diseases, In Situ Hybridization

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
89
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid