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Thyroid
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
License: Mary Ann Liebert TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Thyroid
Article . 2008
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The Role of Major Histocompatibility Complex Alleles in the Susceptibility of Brazilian Patients to Develop the Myogenic Type of Graves' Orbitopathy

Authors: Patricia Mitiko Santello, Akaishi; Antonio Augusto Velasco, Cruz; Fabricio Leon Mascaro, Silva; Maria de Lourdes Veronesi, Rodrigues; Lea Maria Zanini, Maciel; Eduardo Antonio, Donadi;

The Role of Major Histocompatibility Complex Alleles in the Susceptibility of Brazilian Patients to Develop the Myogenic Type of Graves' Orbitopathy

Abstract

To assess the frequency of the genetic markers HLA-DRB1 and DQB1 in patients with Graves' orbitopathy (GO) with and without extraocular muscle involvement.The frequencies of class II HLA-DRB1 and DQB1 allele groups were determined for 81 Brazilian patients with GO and 161 normal subjects. The patients were divided into myogenic and nonmyogenic groups based on the clinical characteristics of the orbitopathy and quantitative computed tomography analysis of the extraocular muscle (EOM) dimensions.Compared to the frequency obtained for samples of normal subjects of the Brazilian population, HLA-DRB1 16 ( pc=0.008) was overrepresented in myogenic and HLA-DRB1 03 ( pc=0.02) in nonmyogenic patients.The association between the HLA-DRB1 16 and the myogenic subtype of GO suggests that EOM involvement in GO may be genetically predisposed.

Keywords

Adult, Male, HLA-DR Antigens, Middle Aged, Graves Disease, Major Histocompatibility Complex, Gene Frequency, Muscular Diseases, Case-Control Studies, HLA-DQ Antigens, HLA-DQ beta-Chains, Humans, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Alleles, Brazil, HLA-DRB1 Chains

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Average
Average