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Nature Genetics
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
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Nature Genetics
Article . 2008
Nature Genetics
Article . 2008
Data sources: Pure Amsterdam UMC
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Newly identified genetic risk variants for celiac disease related to the immune response

Authors: Davinder Panesar; Chris J. J. Mulder; David S Sanders; Rhian Gwilliam; Colm O'Morain; Ralph McGinnis; Alexandra Zhernakova; +32 Authors

Newly identified genetic risk variants for celiac disease related to the immune response

Abstract

Our genome-wide association study of celiac disease previously identified risk variants in the IL2-IL21 region. To identify additional risk variants, we genotyped 1,020 of the most strongly associated non-HLA markers in an additional 1,643 cases and 3,406 controls. Through joint analysis including the genome-wide association study data (767 cases, 1,422 controls), we identified seven previously unknown risk regions (P < 5 x 10(-7)). Six regions harbor genes controlling immune responses, including CCR3, IL12A, IL18RAP, RGS1, SH2B3 (nsSNP rs3184504) and TAGAP. Whole-blood IL18RAP mRNA expression correlated with IL18RAP genotype. Type 1 diabetes and celiac disease share HLA-DQ, IL2-IL21, CCR3 and SH2B3 risk regions. Thus, this extensive genome-wide association follow-up study has identified additional celiac disease risk variants in relevant biological pathways.

Keywords

Male, PROTEIN, population, MOUSE, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Linkage Disequilibrium, ACTIVATION, Cohort Studies, Mice, b-lymphocytes, Immunology, Inflammation & Infection, POPULATION, region, Chromosome Mapping, Genes & Society, Female, International Development, EXPRESSION, Genetic Markers, replication, Immunology, 610, B-LYMPHOCYTES, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Interleukin-12 Subunit p35, REGION, Inflammation & Infection, HLA-DQ Antigens, expression, Genetics, Animals, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION, Interleukin-18 Receptor beta Subunit, mouse, Genome, Human, 500, RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS, Celiac Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Case-Control Studies, REPLICATION, genome-wide association, rheumatoid-arthritis, activation, protein, Biomarkers

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
602
Top 1%
Top 1%
Top 0.1%
Green
bronze