Ecdysteroids affectDrosophilaovarian stem cell niche formation and early germline differentiation
pmid: 21423150
pmc: PMC3102283
Ecdysteroids affectDrosophilaovarian stem cell niche formation and early germline differentiation
Previously, it has been shown that in Drosophila steroid hormones are required for progression of oogenesis during late stages of egg maturation. Here, we show that ecdysteroids regulate progression through the early steps of germ cell lineage. Upon ecdysone signalling deficit germline stem cell progeny delay to switch on a differentiation programme. This differentiation impediment is associated with reduced TGF-β signalling in the germline and increased levels of cell adhesion complexes and cytoskeletal proteins in somatic escort cells. A co-activator of the ecdysone receptor, Taiman is the spatially restricted regulator of the ecdysone signalling pathway in soma. Additionally, when ecdysone signalling is perturbed during the process of somatic stem cell niche establishment enlarged functional niches able to host additional stem cells are formed.
Blotting, Western, Ovary, Ecdysteroids, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Cell Differentiation, Article, Drosophila melanogaster, Germ Cells, Oogenesis, Transforming Growth Factor beta, Cell Adhesion, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Cell Lineage, Female, Stem Cell Niche, Cell Proliferation, Signal Transduction, Transcription Factors
Blotting, Western, Ovary, Ecdysteroids, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Cell Differentiation, Article, Drosophila melanogaster, Germ Cells, Oogenesis, Transforming Growth Factor beta, Cell Adhesion, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Cell Lineage, Female, Stem Cell Niche, Cell Proliferation, Signal Transduction, Transcription Factors
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