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FEBS Letters
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FEBS Letters
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
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FEBS Letters
Article . 2011
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Biosynthesis and secretion of mouse cysteine‐rich with EGF‐like domains 2

Authors: Oh-hashi, Kentaro; Kunieda, Ryosuke; Hirata, Yoko; Kiuchi, Kazutoshi;

Biosynthesis and secretion of mouse cysteine‐rich with EGF‐like domains 2

Abstract

In this study, we found that Cysteine‐rich with EGF‐like domains 2 (CRELD2), a novel endoplasmic reticulum stress‐inducible protein, is not only localized in the ER‐Golgi apparatus but also spontaneously secreted. Deletion of four C‐terminal amino acids from mouse CRELD2 or addition of tag‐peptides to its C‐terminus dramatically enhanced CRELD2 secretion. Intra‐ and extra‐cellular CRELD2 is differentially glycosylated and its spontaneous secretion was significantly prevented by overexpression of a dominant negative mutant Sar1 and treatment with brefeldin A. Overexpression of wild‐type GRP78 remarkably enhanced the secretion of wild‐type but not mutant CRELD2. Our results demonstrate both that CRELD2 is a novel secretory glycoprotein regulated by Sar1 and GRP78 and that the C‐terminal of CRELD2 plays a crucial role in its secretion.

Related Organizations
Keywords

GRP78, Extracellular Matrix Proteins, Glycosylation, Golgi Apparatus, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Sar1, Mice, Animals, ER stress, CRELD2, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiP, Heat-Shock Proteins, Glycoproteins, Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    33
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
33
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze