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Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Diethyl maleate‐induced oxidative stress leads to testicular germ cell apoptosis involving Bax and Bcl‐2

Authors: Sumiti Kalia; Mohinder P. Bansal;

Diethyl maleate‐induced oxidative stress leads to testicular germ cell apoptosis involving Bax and Bcl‐2

Abstract

AbstractTesticular germ cell apoptosis is normally a continuous process throughout life. However, massive testicular germ cell loss is known to result from a wide variety of cellular stresses including toxicant exposure. Thus, the present study was aimed to investigate the mechanisms of germ cell loss under stress conditions following diethyl maleate (DEM) exposure. Stress conditions were generated in male Balb/c mice by depleting glutathione by DEM administration. The germ cell apoptosis was found to be increased as assessed by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)‐mediated deoxy‐UTP biotin nick end labeling (TUNEL) staining, evaluation of histoarchitechture of testis, and germ cell numbers. It was found that the germ cell number was significantly reduced in DEM‐treated sections. RT‐PCR was carried out to assess Bax/Bcl‐2 mRNA expression levels. Immunohistochemistry of Bax and Bcl‐2 revealed Bax activation. The prevalence and cellular localization of the above markers in testicular tissues of DEM‐treated animals suggest the possible involvement of Bax/Bcl‐2 in the male germ cell apoptosis. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 22:371–381, 2008; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/jbt.20252

Related Organizations
Keywords

Male, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Maleates, Apoptosis, Immunohistochemistry, Spermatozoa, Mice, Oxidative Stress, Gene Expression Regulation, Testis, In Situ Nick-End Labeling, Animals, RNA, Messenger, Cell Shape, bcl-2-Associated X Protein

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Average
Average